The International Conference on Nation-Building 2025
“Nation-Building in the Ageing World”
25 June 2025
Kompass Campus, Bangkok, Thailand
* All time is as per the Local time of the venue
As the world’s population ages, profound shifts are occurring globally, presenting new challenges and opportunities. The impact of this demographic change is reshaping economic, social, and political structures. This session will explore how these global megatrends affect the quality of life for older adults and others who may be impacted by these changes. Participants will discuss the critical importance of long-term planning and sustainable policies for ageing populations. The session will also consider the role of global cooperation in supporting these efforts, ensuring that ageing societies are well-prepared to navigate the complexities of a rapidly changing world.Read More!
Discussion Questions:
- How are global megatrends, such as economic, social, and political shifts, affecting the quality of life for older adults, and what are the broader implications for society?
- Should there be a global approach to addressing the economic impacts of ageing, or should each nation develop its own strategies tailored to its specific demographic and economic context? What are the potential benefits and drawbacks of international cooperation versus national autonomy?
- What strategies are essential for effective long-term planning and the development of sustainable policies tailored to ageing populations?
As the global population ages, economies are facing significant shifts. The rise of an ageing society impacts labor markets, consumption patterns, and overall economic growth. Traditional economic models are being challenged as longer lifespans demand new approaches to work, education, and intergenerational collaboration. This session will explore how nations can adapt economic structures to support longer working lives and lifelong learning. We will also discuss the balance between AI and robotics versus job expansion for older adults, as well as the opportunities within the silver economy and innovations in business practices for an ageing workforce.Read More!
Discussion Questions:
- How can nations restructure their economic and labor policies to support longer working lives and foster intergenerational economic collaboration in the age of centenarians?
- How can policies and programs be designed to ensure that the benefits of the silver economy reach older adults across all income levels, not just the wealthier segments?
- What innovations and strategies are emerging within the silver economy, and how can businesses adapt to meet the needs and leverage the strengths of an ageing workforce?
- What are the potential conflicts and synergies between the adoption of AI and robotics in the workforce and the expansion of job opportunities for older adults?
The ageing population is placing increasing pressure on welfare management and social security systems worldwide. As societies face growing numbers of retirees, traditional models of retirement and pension systems are being tested. Issues such as extending retirement ages and innovations in savings schemes are becoming critical. Additionally, the challenge of balancing contributions and benefits, especially with the increased risk of illness among older workers, is a pressing concern. In this session, we will explore how to design effective social security and pension reforms to ensure elderly wellness. We will examine various approaches to retirement savings, including mandatory, semi-mandatory, and voluntary schemes. We will also discuss different care systems—market-based, semi-market, and non-market solutions—and innovative policy measures needed to support ageing populations.Read More!
Discussion Questions:
- How is the increasing number of retirees affecting welfare management and social security policies, and what adjustments are needed to address these challenges?
- What are the pros and cons of extending retirement ages versus maintaining or changing existing retirement policies, and how can these decisions impact both workers and retirees?
- What innovative savings schemes and care systems can be implemented to improve elderly wellness, and how can policy reforms balance the needs of older workers with the financial sustainability of social security systems?
- How should governments balance the need for pension and social security reform with the potential impact on younger generations, who may face higher taxes or reduced benefits as a result?